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Accidental drowning and submersion while in bath-tub Save


ICD-10 code: W65

Chapter: External causes of morbidity and mortality

Accidental Drowning and Submersion While in Bath-tub

Accidental drowning and submersion while in a bathtub can happen to anyone, regardless of age or physical ability. It is a tragic event that happens when a person's airway becomes blocked, and they are unable to breathe. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), drowning is the fifth leading cause of unintentional injury death in the United States.

  1. Risk Factors: There are several risk factors that increase the likelihood of accidental drowning and submersion in a bathtub. These include:
    • Age: Infants and young children are at a higher risk of drowning in the bathtub due to their lack of coordination and inability to keep their heads above water.
    • Medical Conditions: Individuals with seizures, epilepsy, or other medical conditions that cause seizures or loss of consciousness are at a higher risk of accidental drowning and submersion.
    • Intoxication: Alcohol and drug use impair judgment and coordination, increasing the risk of accidental drowning and submersion.
    • Physical Disability: Individuals with a physical disability that limits mobility or balance are at a higher risk of accidental drowning and submersion.
  2. Prevention: There are several steps that individuals can take to prevent accidental drowning and submersion in a bathtub. These include:
    • Never leave a child unattended in the bathtub, even for a moment.
    • Install non-slip mats or decals in the bathtub to prevent slipping and falling.
    • Ensure that the water temperature is not too hot, as this can cause burns or scalds.
    • Do not consume alcohol or drugs before or during a bath.
    • Install grab bars or rails in the bathtub to provide support and stability.
  3. Response: In the event of accidental drowning and submersion in a bathtub, it is important to act quickly. Call 911 or emergency services immediately and begin CPR if necessary. If the person is unconscious, carefully remove them from the bathtub and lay them on a flat surface. Do not attempt to move the person's head or neck, as this can cause further injury.

Accidental drowning and submersion in a bathtub is a preventable tragedy. By taking the necessary precautions and responding quickly in the event of an emergency, we can help to ensure that our loved ones are safe and secure while enjoying their baths.