Achilles tendinitis digital illustration

Achilles tendinitis Save


ICD-10 code: M76.6

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Achilles Tendinitis: A Painful Condition

Achilles tendinitis is a common condition that affects the Achilles tendon, which is the largest tendon in the body. This tendon connects the heel bone to the calf muscles and is responsible for the movement of the foot and ankle.

The condition is characterized by pain and swelling in the Achilles tendon and can be caused by a variety of factors, including overuse, improper shoes, and muscle tightness. It is also more common in athletes and runners who engage in repetitive activities that put stress on the Achilles tendon.

Here are some signs and symptoms of Achilles tendinitis:

  1. Pain and stiffness in the back of the heel, particularly in the morning or after prolonged rest.
  2. Tenderness and swelling in the Achilles tendon.
  3. Difficulty in walking or running.
  4. A cracking sound or sensation when the tendon is stretched or moved.

If left untreated, Achilles tendinitis can lead to chronic pain and even rupture of the tendon, which may require surgery to repair. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms.

Treatment for Achilles tendinitis may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE therapy), physical therapy, and medications to reduce pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the tendon.

Preventing Achilles tendinitis involves proper footwear, stretching before and after exercise, and gradually increasing the intensity and duration of physical activity. Additionally, avoiding activities that put too much strain on the Achilles tendon, such as running on hard surfaces, can help to reduce the risk of developing this condition.

In conclusion, Achilles tendinitis is a painful condition that can affect anyone, particularly athletes and runners. However, with proper treatment and preventive measures, it is possible to manage the symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.