Acute angle-closure glaucoma digital illustration

Acute angle-closure glaucoma Save


ICD-10 code: H40.21

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Understanding Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Acute angle-closure glaucoma is a serious eye condition that occurs when the drainage angle of the eye becomes blocked, leading to a sudden increase in eye pressure. This can cause severe pain, redness, blurred vision, and even blindness if left untreated.

The condition is often caused by a combination of factors, including a narrow drainage angle, thickening of the lens, and increased pressure in the eye. Certain medications, such as antihistamines and antidepressants, can also contribute to the development of acute angle-closure glaucoma.

If you experience any symptoms of acute angle-closure glaucoma, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Your eye doctor will perform a comprehensive eye exam to diagnose the condition and determine the best course of treatment.

  1. Medications: Your eye doctor may prescribe eye drops to help lower eye pressure and reduce inflammation. In severe cases, oral medications may also be necessary.
  2. Laser surgery: Laser surgery can be used to create a small opening in the iris, allowing fluid to flow more freely and reducing pressure in the eye.
  3. Conventional surgery: In some cases, conventional surgery may be necessary to create a new drainage channel for fluid to flow out of the eye.

It is important to note that early detection and treatment are key in preventing vision loss from acute angle-closure glaucoma. Regular eye exams are also important in identifying any potential risk factors and addressing them before they become a problem.

In conclusion, acute angle-closure glaucoma is a serious eye condition that requires prompt medical attention. By understanding the symptoms and seeking treatment early, you can protect your vision and maintain your eye health.