Acute obstructive laryngitis, commonly known as croup, is a respiratory infection that affects young children. It is characterized by a harsh, barking cough, difficulty breathing, and a hoarse voice. Croup is caused by a viral infection, most commonly the parainfluenza virus.
Epiglottitis is a rare, but serious, bacterial infection that affects the epiglottis, a flap of tissue that covers the windpipe. It can cause severe swelling and block the airway, leading to difficulty breathing. Epiglottitis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.
Croup is usually mild and can be treated at home with supportive care. This includes:
In more severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
Epiglottitis is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment in a hospital. Treatment may include:
If you suspect your child has croup or epiglottitis, seek medical attention immediately. Prompt treatment can prevent serious complications and even death in severe cases of epiglottitis.
Remember to follow good respiratory hygiene practices, such as washing your hands frequently and covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing. These practices can help