Acute on chronic slipped upper femoral epiphysis is a medical condition that occurs when the ball at the top of the thigh bone slips off the hip bone, leading to pain and discomfort in the hip joint. This condition typically affects children and adolescents who are still growing, and it can be caused by a variety of factors, including obesity, hormonal imbalances, and certain medical conditions.
One of the most common causes of acute on chronic slipped upper femoral epiphysis is obesity. Excess weight places a significant amount of stress on the hip joint, which can cause the ball to slip out of place. This is particularly true in children and adolescents who are still growing, as their bones are not yet fully developed and may be more susceptible to injury.
Hormonal imbalances can also contribute to the development of acute on chronic slipped upper femoral epiphysis. In particular, a condition called hypothyroidism, which occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones, can weaken the bones and increase the risk of injury. Additionally, certain medical conditions, such as renal osteodystrophy, can also increase the risk of developing this condition.
Symptoms of acute on chronic slipped upper femoral epiphysis may include pain and discomfort in the hip or groin area, difficulty walking or standing, and a noticeable limp. Treatment typically involves surgery to realign the ball and socket joint and stabilize the hip joint. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help improve strength and mobility in the affected area.
If you suspect that you or your child may be suffering from acute on chronic slipped upper femoral epiphysis, it is important to seek medical attention right away. With prompt diagnosis and treatment, the prognosis for this condition is generally good, and most patients are able to recover fully and resume normal activities.