Acute post-traumatic headache digital illustration

Acute post-traumatic headache Save


ICD-10 code: G44.31

Chapter: Diseases of the nervous system

What is Acute Post-Traumatic Headache?

Acute post-traumatic headache is a common type of headache that occurs after a head injury. It is defined as a headache that starts within seven days of the injury and lasts for up to three months. It can be accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound.

Causes of Acute Post-Traumatic Headache

The exact cause of acute post-traumatic headache is not fully understood. However, it is believed to be caused by a combination of factors, including:

  1. The impact of the injury on the brain and the blood vessels in the head.
  2. Inflammation of the tissues in the head and neck.
  3. An increase in pressure inside the skull.
  4. A decrease in the blood flow to the brain.
Symptoms of Acute Post-Traumatic Headache

The symptoms of acute post-traumatic headache can vary from person to person. Some people may experience mild headaches, while others may have severe headaches that impact their daily activities. Common symptoms include:

  • Headaches that are throbbing or pulsing.
  • Pain that is located on one or both sides of the head.
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness.
  • Nausea or vomiting.
  • Sensitivity to light and sound.
Treatment for Acute Post-Traumatic Headache

The treatment for acute post-traumatic headache depends on the severity of the headache and the underlying cause. Treatment options may include:

  1. Rest and relaxation.
  2. Pain relief medication.
  3. Anti-inflammatory medication.
  4. Physical therapy.
  5. Cognitive-behavioral therapy.
  6. Avoiding triggers such as bright lights and loud noises.
Conclusion

Acute post-traumatic headache is a common type of headache that can occur after a head injury. It can be accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound. Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the headache and the underlying cause. If you experience a headache after a head injury, it is important to seek medical attention.