Heart catheterization is a medical procedure that involves inserting a thin, flexible tube (catheter) through a blood vessel and into the heart. This procedure is used to diagnose and treat various heart conditions. While heart catheterization is generally considered a safe procedure, there is a risk of complications, including the accidental retention of foreign bodies in the body.
Foreign bodies can be any object that is not naturally found in the body. These can include catheter fragments, guide wires, or pieces of equipment used during the procedure. When foreign bodies are accidentally left behind, they can cause adhesions, which are bands of scar tissue that form between organs or tissues.
Adhesions can cause several complications, including pain, discomfort, and bowel obstruction. Bowel obstruction occurs when the adhesions cause a blockage in the intestine, leading to severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the adhesions and the foreign body.
If you have had heart catheterization and are experiencing any symptoms such as pain, discomfort, or bowel obstruction, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. Your healthcare provider may order imaging tests, such as an X-ray or CT scan, to determine if there is a foreign body or adhesions present.
Overall, heart catheterization is a common and safe procedure for diagnosing and treating heart conditions. However, like any medical procedure, it does carry some risks. Adhesions due to foreign body retention are a rare but serious complication that can occur after heart catheterization. If you experience any symptoms after the procedure, it is important to contact your healthcare provider immediately.