Adverse effect of antiasthmatics Save
ICD-10 code: T48.6X5
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Adverse Effects of Antiasthmatics
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects millions of people globally. Antiasthmatic medications are commonly used to manage asthma symptoms and prevent asthma attacks. These medications work by relaxing the muscles in the airways and reducing inflammation to ease breathing. However, like any medication, antiasthmatics carry potential side effects that patients should be aware of.
- Oral corticosteroids: These medications are often prescribed for severe asthma attacks. They work by reducing inflammation in the airways. However, they can cause side effects such as weight gain, high blood pressure, and increased risk of infections.
- Inhaled corticosteroids: These medications are commonly used for long-term asthma management. They can cause side effects such as hoarseness, sore throat, and oral thrush.
- Beta-agonists: These medications are used to relax the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe. However, they can cause side effects such as tremors, nervousness, and an increased heart rate.
- Leukotriene modifiers: These medications work by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are chemicals that cause inflammation in the airways. However, they can cause side effects such as headache, nausea, and diarrhea.
- Theophylline: This medication works by relaxing the muscles in the airways and reducing inflammation. However, it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and tremors.
It's important to note that not all patients will experience these side effects, and the benefits of antiasthmatic medications often outweigh the risks. However, patients should speak with their healthcare provider about any concerns they have about their medication and report any new or worsening symptoms immediately.
In conclusion, antiasthmatic medications are an important tool in managing asthma symptoms and preventing asthma attacks. However, they can carry potential side effects that patients should be aware of. Patients should speak with their healthcare provider about any concerns they have about their medication and report any new or worsening symptoms immediately.