Adverse effect of antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa Save
ICD-10 code: T37.2X5
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Adverse effects of antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa
Antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa are used to treat various protozoan infections, including malaria, leishmaniasis, and trypanosomiasis. However, these drugs can have adverse effects on the human body, which can range from mild to severe.
- Gastrointestinal effects: One of the most common adverse effects of antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa is gastrointestinal disturbance. These drugs can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In some cases, these symptoms can be severe and require medical attention.
- Neurological effects: Antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa can also have neurological effects. These drugs can cause headaches, dizziness, and confusion. In some cases, they can also cause seizures.
- Cardiovascular effects: Some antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa can cause cardiovascular effects. These drugs can cause a decrease in blood pressure, which can lead to dizziness and fainting. They can also cause changes in heart rhythm, which can be life-threatening.
- Hematological effects: Antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa can also have hematological effects. These drugs can cause a decrease in white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. This can lead to an increased risk of infection, anemia, and bleeding.
- Hepatic effects: Antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa can also have hepatic effects. These drugs can cause liver damage, which can lead to jaundice, abdominal pain, and liver failure.
It is important to note that not everyone who takes antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa will experience these adverse effects. However, it is essential to be aware of the potential risks and to report any symptoms to a healthcare provider immediately. Additionally, individuals with pre-existing medical conditions or who are taking other medications should speak with a healthcare provider before taking these drugs.
In conclusion, antimalarials and drugs acting on other blood protozoa are essential for the treatment of various protozoan infections. However, they can have adverse effects on the human body, ranging from mild to severe. It is crucial to be aware of the potential risks and to report any symptoms to a healthcare provider immediately.