Adverse effect of antitussives Save
ICD-10 code: T48.3X5
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Adverse Effects of Antitussives
Antitussives are drugs that are commonly used to treat cough. They work by suppressing the cough reflex, which can be helpful in certain situations, such as when the cough is causing pain or interfering with sleep. However, like all medications, antitussives can have adverse effects on the body.
- Drowsiness and Dizziness: Antitussives can cause drowsiness and dizziness, which can impair a person's ability to perform tasks that require alertness and concentration.
- Nausea and Vomiting: Some people may experience nausea and vomiting as a result of taking antitussives.
- Constipation: Antitussives can cause constipation, which can be uncomfortable and lead to other health problems if not addressed.
- Allergic Reactions: In rare cases, antitussives can cause allergic reactions, such as hives, swelling, and difficulty breathing. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should seek medical attention immediately.
- Overdose: Taking too much of an antitussive can lead to an overdose, which can be life-threatening. Symptoms of an overdose may include confusion, drowsiness, shallow breathing, and seizures.
It is important to use antitussives only as directed by a healthcare provider. People with certain medical conditions, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), may not be able to take antitussives safely. Additionally, some antitussives may interact with other medications a person is taking, so it is important to inform a healthcare provider of all medications being taken.
If a person experiences any adverse effects while taking an antitussive, they should notify their healthcare provider immediately. If the adverse effects are severe or life-threatening, they should seek emergency medical attention.
In conclusion, while antitussives can be effective in treating cough, they can also have adverse effects on the body. It is important to use antitussives only as directed by a healthcare provider and to notify a healthcare provider of any adverse effects experienced while taking the medication.