Adverse effect of calcium-channel blockers digital illustration

Adverse effect of calcium-channel blockers Save


ICD-10 code: T46.1X5

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Adverse Effects of Calcium-Channel Blockers

Calcium-channel blockers (CCBs) are a type of medication commonly used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and other heart-related conditions. While they are generally considered safe and effective, like all medications, they can have adverse effects on some individuals.

  1. Low Blood Pressure: CCBs can cause blood pressure to drop too low, leading to dizziness, fainting, and even shock in severe cases. This is especially true for individuals who are already prone to low blood pressure.
  2. Edema: Some individuals may experience swelling in their legs, ankles, or feet due to fluid buildup when taking CCBs. This can be uncomfortable and even painful in some cases.
  3. Heart Failure: In rare cases, CCBs can worsen heart failure symptoms and even lead to heart failure in individuals who have never had it before.
  4. Constipation: CCBs can slow down the movement of the digestive system, leading to constipation in some individuals.
  5. Gingival Hyperplasia: This is a rare side effect of CCBs that causes an overgrowth of gum tissue. It can be uncomfortable and even lead to dental problems if left untreated.

If you are experiencing any of these adverse effects while taking CCBs, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider. They may be able to adjust your medication or suggest alternative treatment options. Additionally, it is important to always take medications as prescribed and to never stop taking them without consulting your healthcare provider.

Overall, while CCBs can be effective in treating a variety of heart-related conditions, it is important to be aware of their potential adverse effects and to speak with your healthcare provider if you are experiencing any symptoms or concerns.