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Adverse effect of local antifungal, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory drugs Save


ICD-10 code: T49.0X5

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Adverse Effect of Local Antifungal, Anti-infective and Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Local antifungal, anti-infective, and anti-inflammatory drugs are commonly used in the treatment of various skin conditions. These drugs are designed to treat a wide range of skin infections and inflammation. Although local drugs are considered safe, they can also have adverse effects on the body.

  1. Antifungal drugs: Antifungal medications are used to treat fungal infections. These drugs work by killing or stopping the growth of the fungus. Common antifungal medications include miconazole, clotrimazole, and ketoconazole. These drugs can cause skin irritation, redness, and itching. In severe cases, they can cause an allergic reaction, which can lead to difficulty breathing and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  2. Anti-infective drugs: Anti-infective medications are used to treat bacterial infections. Common anti-infective medications include neomycin, bacitracin, and polymyxin B. These drugs can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions. In rare cases, they can cause a serious condition called Stevens-Johnson syndrome, which causes the skin to blister and peel off.
  3. Anti-inflammatory drugs: Anti-inflammatory medications are used to reduce inflammation, swelling, and redness. Common anti-inflammatory medications include hydrocortisone, triamcinolone, and betamethasone. These drugs can cause skin thinning, which can lead to easy bruising and tearing of the skin. They can also cause stretch marks and acne-like eruptions.

It is important to follow the doctor's instructions when using local antifungal, anti-infective, and anti-inflammatory drugs. If you experience any adverse effects, stop using the medication immediately and consult your doctor. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe an alternative medication or adjust the dosage to reduce the risk of adverse effects.

In conclusion, local antifungal, anti-infective, and anti-inflammatory drugs are important in the treatment of skin conditions, but they can also have adverse effects on the body. It is important to be aware of these potential side effects and to report any symptoms to your doctor immediately.