Adverse effect of otorhinolaryngological drugs and preparations Save
ICD-10 code: T49.6X5
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Adverse effects of otorhinolaryngological drugs and preparations
Otorhinolaryngological drugs and preparations are commonly used to treat ear, nose, and throat diseases. However, it is important to be aware of their adverse effects. These adverse effects can range from mild to severe, and can have a significant impact on a patient's quality of life.
- Antihistamines: Antihistamines are commonly used to treat allergies and can cause drowsiness, dry mouth, and blurred vision. In some cases, they can also cause confusion, hallucinations, and seizures.
- Decongestants: Decongestants are used to relieve nasal congestion and can cause insomnia, nervousness, and increased blood pressure. They can also cause urinary retention, especially in men with prostate problems.
- Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids are used to reduce inflammation and can cause weight gain, mood changes, and increased appetite. They can also increase the risk of infections and worsen existing infections.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and can cause diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. They can also cause allergic reactions, such as hives and difficulty breathing.
- Anesthetics: Anesthetics are used to numb an area before a medical procedure. They can cause allergic reactions and, in rare cases, nerve damage.
In addition to these adverse effects, otorhinolaryngological drugs and preparations can also interact with other medications, causing further complications. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any medications you are taking before starting a new medication.
If you experience any adverse effects while taking otorhinolaryngological drugs and preparations, it is important to contact your healthcare provider immediately. They can help you manage these side effects and adjust your treatment plan if necessary.
In conclusion, while otorhinolaryngological drugs and preparations can be effective in treating ear, nose, and throat diseases, it is important to be aware of their potential adverse effects. By understanding these risks and working closely with your healthcare provider, you can minimize the impact of these side effects and achieve the best possible outcomes.