Adverse effect of rifampicins digital illustration

Adverse effect of rifampicins Save


ICD-10 code: T36.6X5

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Adverse Effects of Rifampicins

Rifampicins are a group of antibiotics commonly used to treat bacterial infections such as tuberculosis and leprosy. While these medications are effective in treating these conditions, they are not without their side effects. Here are some of the adverse effects of rifampicins:

  1. Discoloration of body fluids: Rifampicins can cause the urine, sweat, and other bodily fluids to turn a reddish-orange color. This is harmless, but can be alarming for patients who are not aware of this side effect.
  2. Liver damage: Rifampicins can cause liver damage in some patients, particularly those who have pre-existing liver conditions. Symptoms of liver damage include jaundice, abdominal pain, and nausea.
  3. Flu-like symptoms: Rifampicins can cause flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, and muscle aches. These symptoms are usually mild and go away on their own, but patients should inform their doctor if they are severe or persistent.
  4. Allergic reactions: Some patients may have an allergic reaction to rifampicins, which can cause hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. Patients who experience these symptoms should seek medical attention immediately.
  5. Interaction with other medications: Rifampicins can interact with other medications, including birth control pills, blood thinners, and some HIV medications. Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking before starting rifampicins.

If you are taking rifampicins and experience any of these adverse effects, you should inform your doctor immediately. While these side effects can be concerning, the benefits of rifampicins in treating bacterial infections often outweigh the risks. Your doctor can work with you to manage any adverse effects and ensure that you receive the most effective treatment for your condition.