Adverse effect of unspecified hormone antagonists Save
ICD-10 code: T38.905
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Adverse effects of unspecified hormone antagonists
Hormone antagonists are a type of medication that works by blocking the effects of specific hormones in the body. They are commonly used in the treatment of hormone-sensitive cancers, such as breast and prostate cancer. However, the use of unspecified hormone antagonists can lead to a range of adverse effects.
- Hot flashes: One of the most common adverse effects of hormone antagonists is hot flashes. These sudden and intense feelings of heat can cause sweating, flushing, and a rapid heartbeat. They can be uncomfortable and disruptive to daily life.
- Sexual dysfunction: Hormone antagonists can also cause sexual dysfunction in both men and women. Men may experience erectile dysfunction, while women may experience vaginal dryness and reduced libido.
- Mood changes: Hormones play a significant role in regulating mood, and hormone antagonists can disrupt this delicate balance. Some people may experience mood changes such as depression, anxiety, and irritability.
- Bone loss: Hormone antagonists can also weaken bones, leading to an increased risk of fractures and osteoporosis. This is of particular concern in women who are already at risk of bone loss due to menopause.
- Cardiovascular disease: Hormone antagonists have been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart attack and stroke. This risk is particularly high in people who have pre-existing cardiovascular risk factors, such as high blood pressure or high cholesterol.
It is important to note that the specific adverse effects of hormone antagonists can vary depending on the type of antagonist used, the dose, and the individual's health status. It is essential to discuss any concerns or questions about hormone antagonists with a healthcare provider.
In conclusion, while hormone antagonists can be an effective treatment for hormone-sensitive cancers, they can also lead to a range of adverse effects. It is important to weigh the potential benefits and risks of these medications carefully and to work closely with a healthcare provider to manage any adverse effects that may arise.