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Anaphylactic reaction due to food additives Save


ICD-10 code: T78.06

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Anaphylactic Reaction Due to Food Additives: What You Need to Know

If you have food allergies, you know the importance of reading labels and avoiding certain foods. However, did you know that food additives can also trigger anaphylactic reactions? Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to an allergen. Food additives are substances added to food to preserve taste, texture, and appearance, but some people can have severe allergic reactions to them.

Here are some common food additives that can cause anaphylaxis:

  1. Sulfites: Sulfites are used to keep food fresh and prevent discoloration. They are commonly found in dried fruits, wine, and other processed foods. Some people with asthma are at higher risk of having a severe reaction to sulfites.
  2. Monosodium Glutamate (MSG): MSG is a flavor enhancer commonly found in Chinese food, processed meats, and packaged snacks. Some people can have an allergic reaction to MSG, which can cause anaphylaxis.
  3. Food dyes: Artificial food dyes are used to make food more appealing. However, some people can have an allergic reaction to them, which can lead to anaphylaxis. Red dye #40 is a common trigger.
  4. Artificial sweeteners: Artificial sweeteners, such as aspartame, saccharin, and sucralose, are used to sweeten food without adding calories. While they are generally considered safe, some people can have an allergic reaction to them.

If you have a history of anaphylaxis, it's important to read food labels carefully and avoid foods that contain these additives. If you're unsure whether a particular food contains an additive that could trigger a reaction, contact the manufacturer for more information. Additionally, carry an epinephrine auto-injector with you at all times in case of an emergency.

It's also important to note that food labeling laws vary from country to country. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration requires manufacturers to list major food allergens, including milk, eggs, fish, shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, and soybeans, on food labels. However, food additives are not required to be listed on labels in all countries, so it's important to be vigilant and seek information if you have concerns about a particular food.

In conclusion, anaphylaxis can be triggered by food additives, and people with a history of anaphylaxis should be aware of the potential risks. By reading food labels carefully, avoiding foods that contain these additives, and carrying an epinephrine auto-injector, you can reduce your risk of a severe allergic reaction.