Aneurysmal bone cyst, multiple sites Save
ICD-10 code: M85.59
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Aneurysmal Bone Cyst, Multiple Sites: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Aneurysmal bone cysts are rare, noncancerous tumors that can occur in multiple sites in the body. They are usually found in the long bones of the arms and legs, but they can also occur in the spine, pelvis, and other bones.
Symptoms of aneurysmal bone cysts may include pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected area. The tumors are usually discovered through imaging tests, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs.
Causes of Aneurysmal Bone Cysts
The cause of aneurysmal bone cysts is not yet fully understood. Some cases may be caused by a genetic mutation, while others may be the result of trauma or injury to the affected bone.
Treatment Options for Aneurysmal Bone Cysts
The treatment for aneurysmal bone cysts depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the severity of symptoms. Small tumors that do not cause symptoms may not require treatment and can be monitored over time with imaging tests.
- Observation: In some cases, observation and monitoring of the tumor may be the best course of action. This is particularly true for small tumors that are not causing symptoms.
- Surgery: For larger tumors or those causing significant symptoms, surgery may be necessary. The goal of surgery is to remove as much of the tumor as possible while preserving the function of the affected bone.
- Embolization: In some cases, embolization may be used to shrink the tumor. This involves injecting a substance into the blood vessels that feed the tumor, cutting off its blood supply and causing it to shrink.
- Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy may be used in cases where surgery is not possible or to treat tumors that have returned after previous treatment.
Aneurysmal bone cysts can be a challenging condition to manage, but with proper treatment and monitoring, most patients can achieve a good outcome. If you are experiencing symptoms of aneurysmal bone cysts, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for your individual case.