Angiodysplasia of stomach and duodenum digital illustration

Angiodysplasia of stomach and duodenum Save


ICD-10 code: K31.81

Chapter: Diseases of the digestive system

Understanding Angiodysplasia of Stomach and Duodenum

Angiodysplasia is a condition that affects the blood vessels in the stomach and duodenum. These blood vessels become fragile and dilated, leading to the formation of abnormal connections between the arteries and veins in the affected area. This can result in bleeding and other complications, such as anemia and gastrointestinal discomfort.

Angiodysplasia of the stomach and duodenum is a type of gastrointestinal angiodysplasia, which can also occur in the colon and small intestine. The condition is more common in older adults, especially those over 60 years old, and is often associated with other health problems such as chronic kidney disease and heart disease.

Symptoms of Angiodysplasia of Stomach and Duodenum

The symptoms of angiodysplasia of the stomach and duodenum can vary from person to person, and some people may not experience any symptoms at all. However, common symptoms include:

  1. Bloody or black stools
  2. Anemia (low red blood cell count)
  3. Gastrointestinal discomfort, such as abdominal pain or cramping

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away, as angiodysplasia can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Angiodysplasia of Stomach and Duodenum

Diagnosis of angiodysplasia of the stomach and duodenum typically involves a combination of medical history review, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as endoscopy and imaging studies like CT scan or MRI. Treatment options for angiodysplasia of the stomach and duodenum depend on the severity of the condition and the individual patient's overall health status.

In some cases, the condition may resolve on its own without any specific treatment. However, if bleeding is severe or recurrent, treatment may involve endoscopic therapy, such as laser therapy or argon plasma coagulation, or surgery.

Conclusion

Angiodysplasia of the stomach and duodenum is a condition that can cause bleeding and other complications in the gastrointestinal tract. If you experience any symptoms such as bloody or black stools, anemia, or gastrointestinal discomfort, it is important to seek medical attention right away. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people with angiodysplasia of the stomach and duodenum can manage their condition effectively and prevent serious complications.