Anomalies of dental arch relationship Save
ICD-10 code: M26.2
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Anomalies of Dental Arch Relationship
When talking about dental anomalies, it is essential to understand that every individual's dental structure is unique. However, there are specific dental arch relationship anomalies that could cause problems with oral health and aesthetics. Here are some of the most common dental arch relationship anomalies:
- Crowding: This occurs when teeth do not have enough space to grow in the dental arch. It could be due to a small jaw or larger teeth. Crowded teeth could cause tooth decay, gum disease, and even affect speech.
- Spacing: This is the opposite of crowding, where there is too much space between teeth. It could be due to missing teeth, smaller teeth, or a large jaw. Spacing could lead to gum disease and affect aesthetics.
- Overbite: This occurs when the upper teeth overlap the lower teeth excessively. It could be due to a small lower jaw or a large upper jaw. Overbite could affect speech, cause jaw pain, and lead to tooth decay and gum disease.
- Underbite: This is the opposite of overbite, where the lower teeth overlap the upper teeth excessively. It could be due to a larger lower jaw or a small upper jaw. Underbite could affect speech, cause jaw pain, and lead to tooth decay and gum disease.
- Crossbite: This occurs when the upper teeth bite on the inside of the lower teeth. It could be due to a narrow upper jaw or a wider lower jaw. Crossbite could cause tooth decay, gum disease, jaw pain, and affect aesthetics.
- Open bite: This occurs when there is a gap between the upper and lower teeth, even when the mouth is closed. It could be due to a thumb-sucking habit, tongue thrusting, or genetics. Open bite could affect speech and cause jaw pain.
It is essential to note that dental arch relationship anomalies could cause several problems with oral health and aesthetics, affecting an individual's quality of life. It is crucial to visit a dentist regularly to identify and address any dental anomalies early on to prevent further complications.