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ICD-10 code: S12.110

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Anterior Displaced Type II Dens Fracture

Anterior displaced Type II dens fracture is a specific type of injury that occurs in the cervical spine, particularly in the second vertebrae. The dens is the bony projection that extends from the second cervical vertebrae, and it plays a crucial role in supporting the skull and allowing for head movement.

When a Type II dens fracture occurs, it means that the dens has been entirely separated from the rest of the vertebrae. An anterior displaced Type II dens fracture occurs when the dens is displaced towards the front of the neck, which can cause significant damage to the surrounding tissues and nerves.

  1. Causes of Anterior Displaced Type II Dens Fracture
  2. Anterior displaced Type II dens fracture injuries are often caused by traumatic events, such as car accidents or falls. The injury can also occur as a result of high-impact sports or activities that involve sudden twisting or bending of the neck.

  3. Symptoms of Anterior Displaced Type II Dens Fracture
  4. Some common symptoms of anterior displaced Type II dens fracture include severe neck pain, stiffness, and decreased range of motion. Patients may also experience numbness or tingling in the arms and hands, as well as difficulty breathing or swallowing.

  5. Treatment for Anterior Displaced Type II Dens Fracture
  6. Treatment for anterior displaced Type II dens fracture typically involves immobilizing the neck with a cervical collar or brace to allow for healing. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the dens and stabilize the vertebrae. Pain medication and physical therapy may also be recommended to help manage symptoms and improve mobility.

It is essential to seek immediate medical attention if you suspect you have an anterior displaced Type II dens fracture. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further damage and improve the chances of a full recovery.

Conclusion

Anterior displaced Type II dens fracture is a severe injury that requires prompt medical attention. With proper treatment and care, most patients can recover and regain full function in their neck and upper body.