Arcus Senilis: What It Is and How It Affects Your Eyesight
Arcus senilis is a common condition that affects the eyesight of many people, especially those over the age of 60. It is a white or gray ring that appears around the cornea of the eye, and it is caused by the buildup of cholesterol and other lipids in the cornea.
While the appearance of arcus senilis can be alarming, it is generally not a serious condition and does not require treatment. However, it can be a sign of high cholesterol levels in the blood, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
If you have arcus senilis, it is important to have your cholesterol levels checked regularly and to take steps to keep them under control. This may include changes to your diet, exercise habits, and medication.
- Eat a healthy diet: A diet low in saturated and trans fats and high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein can help lower cholesterol levels.
- Get regular exercise: Exercise can help lower cholesterol levels and improve overall cardiovascular health.
- Quit smoking: Smoking can increase cholesterol levels and damage blood vessels, making it harder for your body to get the nutrients and oxygen it needs.
- Take medication: In some cases, medications such as statins or bile acid sequestrants may be prescribed to help lower cholesterol levels.
If you have arcus senilis, it is also important to have regular eye exams to monitor the condition and ensure that it is not affecting your vision. In rare cases, arcus senilis can cause vision problems if it becomes too thick or covers too much of the cornea.
In conclusion, arcus senilis is a common condition that affects many people as they age. While it is generally not a serious condition, it can be a sign of high cholesterol levels in the blood, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke. By taking steps to keep your cholesterol levels under control, you can help protect your overall health and vision.