Arteriovenous malformation (peripheral) digital illustration

Arteriovenous malformation (peripheral) Save


ICD-10 code: Q27.3

Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

Understanding Arteriovenous Malformation (Peripheral)

Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a rare condition that affects the blood vessels in the body. It occurs when there is an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins, which disrupts the normal blood flow. Peripheral AVMs refer to AVMs that are located outside of the brain or spinal cord.

The symptoms of peripheral AVMs depend on their location and size. Some common symptoms include:

  1. Swelling or a lump in the affected area
  2. Pain or discomfort
  3. Bruising or discoloration of the skin
  4. Numbness or tingling
  5. Weakness or loss of function

Peripheral AVMs are typically diagnosed through imaging tests such as an ultrasound, MRI, or CT scan. Treatment options vary depending on the size and location of the AVM, as well as the severity of the symptoms. Some potential treatment options include:

  • Embolization: a procedure that involves blocking the abnormal blood vessels with a special glue or coil
  • Surgery: a procedure to remove the AVM
  • Radiation therapy: a treatment that uses high-energy beams to destroy the abnormal blood vessels

It's important to note that not all peripheral AVMs require intervention. Some may be small and asymptomatic, and can be monitored over time with regular imaging tests.

If you have been diagnosed with a peripheral AVM, it's important to work closely with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action. With the right treatment plan, many people with peripheral AVMs are able to manage their symptoms and maintain a good quality of life.