Arthritis due to other bacteria, knee digital illustration

Arthritis due to other bacteria, knee Save


ICD-10 code: M00.86

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Arthritis due to Other Bacteria: Understanding Knee Pain

Arthritis is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While most cases of arthritis are caused by wear and tear on the joints or an autoimmune disorder, some cases of arthritis are caused by bacteria. One type of arthritis caused by bacteria is known as septic arthritis. This condition occurs when bacteria enter the body and infect the joints, leading to inflammation and pain.

Septic arthritis can affect any joint in the body, but it is most commonly found in the knee. When bacteria invade the knee joint, it can cause severe pain, swelling, and redness. In some cases, the knee joint may become so inflamed that it becomes difficult to move.

Causes of Septic Arthritis

Septic arthritis occurs when bacteria enter the body and infect the joints. Bacteria can enter the body through a cut, wound, or infection in another part of the body. The most common bacteria that cause septic arthritis include Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes.

People who have a weakened immune system are more likely to develop septic arthritis. This includes people with HIV/AIDS, cancer, or those who are taking medications that suppress the immune system. In addition, people who have a history of joint surgery or injections are also at risk of developing septic arthritis.

Symptoms of Septic Arthritis

The symptoms of septic arthritis can vary from person to person. However, common symptoms include:

  1. Severe pain in the affected joint
  2. Swelling and redness around the joint
  3. Fever and chills
  4. Difficulty moving the joint
  5. Warmth around the joint

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Septic arthritis can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

Treatment for Septic Arthritis

Treatment for septic arthritis typically involves antibiotics to kill the bacteria causing the infection. In some cases, the joint may need to be drained to remove any pus or fluid that has accumulated. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore range of motion and strengthen the affected joint.

If you have been diagnosed with septic arthritis, it is important to follow your doctor's treatment plan closely. With proper treatment, most people are able to recover fully from septic arthritis and return to their normal activities.

In conclusion, septic arthritis is a type of arthritis caused by bacteria that can affect the knee joint. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of septic arthritis. With