When it comes to childbirth, sometimes a little extra help is needed to safely deliver the baby. Two common tools used in these situations are vacuum extractors and forceps. While these tools can be effective, they also come with risks and should only be used when necessary.
A vacuum extractor is a device that uses suction to help guide the baby out of the birth canal. The device is placed on the baby's head and suction is applied to create a vacuum seal. The healthcare provider then uses the device to gently guide the baby out.
While a vacuum extractor can be effective in certain situations, there are risks involved. The device can cause injuries to the baby's scalp, such as bruising or swelling, and in some cases, the vacuum can cause bleeding inside the baby's skull.
Forceps are a pair of curved metal tongs that are used to guide the baby out of the birth canal. They are placed around the baby's head and the healthcare provider uses them to gently guide the baby out.
Like vacuum extractors, forceps also come with risks. The forceps can cause injuries to the baby's scalp, including bruising and swelling. In some cases, the forceps can also cause facial nerve injuries or skull fractures.
Both vacuum extractors and forceps are used when there are complications during delivery. This can include a prolonged second stage of labor, fetal distress, or a baby in an abnormal position.
It's important to note that these tools should only be used when necessary and when the benefits outweigh the risks. Your healthcare provider will carefully evaluate the situation and determine if vacuum extraction or forceps are the best options.
While vacuum extractors and forceps can be effective in helping safely deliver a baby, they also come with risks. It's important to trust your healthcare provider's judgement and only use these tools when necessary. If you have any questions or concerns about the use of vacuum extraction or forceps during delivery, be sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider.