Bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee Save
ICD-10 code: M17.2
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Bilateral Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis of Knee: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee is a degenerative joint disease that occurs as a result of previous knee injuries. It is a common form of osteoarthritis that affects both knees at the same time.
The knee joint is made up of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons. When an injury occurs, such as a fracture or ligament tear, it can damage the cartilage and other structures within the joint. Over time, this damage can lead to osteoarthritis.
Causes of Bilateral Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis of Knee
The main cause of bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee is previous knee injuries. This can include fractures, ligament tears, and other types of trauma to the knee joint. The risk of developing osteoarthritis increases with the severity of the injury.
Other factors that can contribute to the development of osteoarthritis include age, genetics, and obesity. Women are also more likely to develop osteoarthritis than men.
Symptoms of Bilateral Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis of Knee
The symptoms of bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee can vary from person to person. Some people may experience mild symptoms, while others may have more severe symptoms. Common symptoms include:
- Pain in both knees
- Stiffness in both knees
- Decreased range of motion
- Swelling and inflammation
- Crepitus (grinding or popping) in the knee joint
If left untreated, the symptoms of osteoarthritis can worsen over time, making it difficult to perform everyday activities.
Treatment of Bilateral Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis of Knee
There is no cure for osteoarthritis, but there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. Treatment options include:
- Physical therapy to improve joint function and reduce pain
- Medications such as pain relievers, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and corticosteroids
- Weight loss to reduce stress on the knee joint
- Assistive devices such as braces or crutches to reduce pressure on the knee joint
- Surgery, such as knee replacement, in severe cases
If you are experiencing symptoms of bilateral post-traumatic osteoar