Breakdown (mechanical) of nephrostomy catheter Save

Understanding the Breakdown of Nephrostomy Catheter

Nephrostomy catheter is a medical device used in the management of kidney stones, cancer, and other conditions that affect the kidney. The catheter is inserted through the skin and into the kidney to drain urine from the organ when it fails to pass through the ureter. However, like any other medical device, the nephrostomy catheter can break down, which can cause complications and discomfort to the patient. Here is what you need to know about the breakdown of nephrostomy catheter.

1. Catheter Fracture

The nephrostomy catheter can fracture or break due to various reasons, including physical trauma, improper handling, or wear and tear. When the catheter breaks, it can cause pain, bleeding, and infection. The broken pieces can also migrate to other parts of the body, causing more complications.

2. Catheter Obstruction

The nephrostomy catheter can become obstructed when debris, blood clots, or other materials accumulate inside the tube. When this happens, the urine flow from the kidney may slow down or stop completely, leading to pain, discomfort, and infection. The obstruction can also cause pressure to build up inside the kidney, which can damage the organ.

3. Catheter Displacement

The nephrostomy catheter can also become displaced or move from its original position, causing pain, bleeding, and infection. The displacement can occur due to various reasons, including physical trauma, improper handling, or weak anchorage to the skin. When the catheter moves, it may also cause damage to the surrounding organs.

4. Catheter Infection

The nephrostomy catheter can become infected when bacteria or other microorganisms enter the tube through the skin or other sources. When this happens, the patient may experience fever, chills, pain, and swelling around the catheter site. The infection can also spread to other parts of the body, causing more severe complications.

In conclusion, the breakdown of nephrostomy catheter can cause various complications and discomfort to the patient. If you experience any signs of catheter malfunction, such as pain, bleeding, or infection, seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor can assess the situation and recommend appropriate measures to prevent further complications.