Burn of third degree of chest wall Save
ICD-10 code: T21.31
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Burn of Third Degree of Chest Wall: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A third-degree burn is a type of severe burn that affects all the layers of the skin, including the tissues beneath the skin. When a third-degree burn occurs on the chest wall, it can be a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Causes
A third-degree burn of the chest wall can occur due to various reasons such as exposure to fire or hot liquids, electrical burns, and chemical burns. The severity of the burn depends on the duration and intensity of the exposure. The chest wall is a sensitive area that contains vital organs, including the heart and lungs, which can be affected by the burn.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a third-degree burn of the chest wall include severe pain, blistering, swelling, and discoloration of the skin. The skin may appear white, black, or charred. The person may also experience difficulty breathing, coughing, and chest pain if the burn affects the lungs and heart. Shock and infection are common complications of third-degree burns.
Treatment
- First Aid: The first step in treating a third-degree burn is to remove the person from the source of heat and cool the affected area with cold water. Do not apply ice or ointments to the burn as they can worsen the condition. Cover the burn with a clean, dry cloth to prevent infection.
- Medical Attention: Seek immediate medical attention if the burn affects a large area of the chest wall or if the person experiences difficulty breathing or chest pain. The doctor may prescribe pain medications, antibiotics, and tetanus shots to prevent infection. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove the damaged tissue and graft new skin.
- Recovery: The recovery time for a third-degree burn of the chest wall depends on the severity of the burn. The person may require hospitalization for several weeks and follow-up care to prevent complications. Physical therapy and rehabilitation may be required to restore the function of the affected area.
Prevention is the best way to avoid third-degree burns of the chest wall. Avoid exposure to heat sources, wear protective clothing when working with chemicals or electricity, and follow safety guidelines when handling hot liquids or objects.
If you or someone you know experiences a third-degree burn of the chest wall, seek immediate medical attention. Prompt treatment can help prevent complications and improve the chances of a full recovery.