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Burns involving 20-29% of body surface Save


ICD-10 code: T31.2

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Burns Involving 20-29% of Body Surface: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Burns are one of the most painful and traumatic injuries a person can experience. When a burn involves 20-29% of the body surface, it is considered a severe burn and requires immediate medical attention. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms and treatment of burns involving 20-29% of the body surface.

  1. Causes
  2. Burns can be caused by a variety of factors including:

    • Fire
    • Hot liquids
    • Steam
    • Chemicals
    • Electricity

    Burns involving 20-29% of the body surface are typically caused by exposure to flames or hot liquids. These types of burns are more likely to occur in industrial settings or in situations where there is open flame or hot surfaces.

  3. Symptoms
  4. The symptoms of burns involving 20-29% of the body surface can be severe and include:

    • Pain
    • Swelling
    • Blistering
    • Redness
    • Difficulty breathing (if the burn is on the chest or face)

    In some cases, burns can also cause shock, which can be life-threatening if not treated immediately.

  5. Treatment
  6. Immediate medical attention is required for burns involving 20-29% of the body surface. The first step in treatment is to cool the burn with cool running water for at least 10 minutes. This will help to reduce swelling and alleviate pain. It is important not to use ice, as this can further damage the skin.

    After cooling the burn, the next step is to cover it with a clean, dry dressing. This will help to protect the burn from further damage and infection. If the burn is severe, hospitalization may be required for intravenous fluids, pain management, and wound care.

It is important to seek medical attention immediately for burns involving 20-29% of the body surface. These burns can be life-threatening and require prompt medical intervention to prevent further damage and complications.

In conclusion, burns involving 20-29% of the body surface can be caused by a variety of factors and can have severe symptoms. Immediate medical attention is required to treat these types of burns and prevent complications.