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ICD-10 code: T31.9

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Burns Involving 90% or More of Body Surface: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Burns involving 90% or more of the body surface are severe injuries that require immediate medical attention. These types of burns are often caused by fires, scalding liquids, chemicals, and electricity. They can lead to significant tissue damage and even death.

Causes of Burns Involving 90% or More of Body Surface

As mentioned earlier, these types of burns are caused by a variety of factors. Fire is the most common cause of burns, followed by scalding liquids. Chemical burns occur when the skin comes into contact with acids, alkalis, or other harmful substances. Electrical burns are caused by contact with electrical currents.

Symptoms of Burns Involving 90% or More of Body Surface

The symptoms of burns involving 90% or more of the body surface are severe and can be life-threatening. These symptoms include:

  1. Blisters and open sores
  2. Pain and swelling
  3. Redness and discoloration of the skin
  4. Difficulty breathing
  5. Low blood pressure
  6. Shock
  7. Loss of consciousness

If you or someone you know experiences any of these symptoms after a burn, seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment for Burns Involving 90% or More of Body Surface

The treatment for burns involving 90% or more of the body surface is complex and requires a team of medical professionals. The primary goals of treatment are to prevent infection, manage pain, and replace lost fluids and electrolytes. Treatment options include:

  1. Wound care: Cleaning and dressing the affected area to prevent infection.
  2. Fluid replacement therapy: Administering fluids intravenously to replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
  3. Pain management: Administering pain medications to manage pain and discomfort.
  4. Skin grafting: Replacing damaged skin with healthy skin from another part of the body.
  5. Physical therapy: Helping the patient regain mobility and function after the burn.

In some cases, burns involving 90% or more of the body surface may be fatal. However, with prompt and appropriate medical care, many patients are able to recover from these severe injuries.

Conclusion

Burns involving 90% or more of the body surface are severe and life-threatening injuries that require immediate medical attention. If you or someone you know experiences any symptoms

Diagnosis Codes for Burns involving 90% or more of body surface | T31.9

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