Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis Save
ICD-10 code: K80.0
Chapter: Diseases of the digestive system
Calculus of Gallbladder with Acute Cholecystitis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Calculus of the gallbladder with acute cholecystitis is a condition that causes inflammation and pain in the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small organ located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, which stores and releases bile that aids in the digestion of fats. Calculus of the gallbladder is commonly referred to as gallstones, which are small, hard deposits that form in the gallbladder. When one of these gallstones blocks the bile duct, it can result in acute cholecystitis, which is a sudden inflammation of the gallbladder.
Symptoms of Calculus of Gallbladder with Acute Cholecystitis
The symptoms of calculus of the gallbladder with acute cholecystitis can vary from person to person. Some of the most common symptoms include:
- Severe pain in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen that can last for several hours
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever and chills
- Jaundice
If you experience any of these symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention immediately. Delayed treatment can lead to serious complications, such as a ruptured gallbladder or infection.
Diagnosis of Calculus of Gallbladder with Acute Cholecystitis
To diagnose calculus of the gallbladder with acute cholecystitis, your doctor will perform a physical exam and review your medical history. They may also order several tests, such as:
- Ultrasound of the abdomen to visualize the gallbladder and look for gallstones
- Blood tests to check for signs of infection or inflammation
- CT scan or MRI to get a more detailed image of the gallbladder
Based on the results of these tests, your doctor will determine the best course of treatment.
Treatment of Calculus of Gallbladder with Acute Cholecystitis
The most common treatment for calculus of the gallbladder with acute cholecystitis is surgery to remove the gallbladder. This procedure is called a cholecystectomy and can be performed laparoscopically or through open surgery. In some cases, your doctor may also prescribe antibiotics to treat any infections that may have developed.
After surgery, most people are able to resume their normal activities within a week or two. However, it's important to follow your doctor's instructions for post-operative care to ensure a smooth recovery.
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