Carpal tunnel syndrome digital illustration

Carpal tunnel syndrome Save


ICD-10 code: G56.0

Chapter: Diseases of the nervous system

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a condition that affects the hand and arm. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed or squeezed at the wrist. This can result in pain, tingling, and numbness in the affected hand and arm.

  1. Symptoms: The symptoms of CTS include numbness, tingling, and pain in the hand and arm. These symptoms can be felt in the fingers, wrist, and forearm. In severe cases, the affected hand may become weak and lose grip strength.
  2. Causes: CTS can be caused by a variety of factors, including repetitive hand movements, wrist injuries, and medical conditions such as diabetes and arthritis. Women are also more likely to develop CTS than men.
  3. Treatment: Treatment for CTS depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases can often be treated with rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medication. More severe cases may require splinting, physical therapy, or surgery. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have CTS, as early treatment can help prevent further damage to the median nerve.

If you work in a job that requires repetitive hand movements, such as typing or assembly line work, it is important to take breaks and stretch your hands and wrists regularly. Maintaining good posture and using ergonomic equipment can also help prevent CTS.

In conclusion, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a common condition that can cause pain and discomfort in the hand and arm. It is important to be aware of the symptoms and causes of CTS, and to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have the condition. With proper treatment and prevention measures, you can manage the symptoms of CTS and prevent further damage to the median nerve.