Cauliflower ear Save
ICD-10 code: M95.1
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
The Basics of Cauliflower Ear
Cauliflower ear is a medical condition that results from an injury to the ear. It is common among athletes, especially wrestlers, boxers, and martial artists, but can also occur in people who have experienced blunt trauma to their ears. The condition is also known as perichondrial hematoma or auricular hematoma.
What is Cauliflower Ear?
Cauliflower ear is caused by a build-up of blood and fluid in the outer ear. The injury causes the skin and cartilage to separate, which leads to the accumulation of blood and fluid in the space between them. This build-up of blood and fluid can cause the ear to become swollen and disfigured, giving it a cauliflower-like appearance.
Symptoms of Cauliflower Ear
The most common symptoms of cauliflower ear are swelling, bruising, and pain in the affected area. The ear may also feel warm to the touch and appear red or purple. As the condition progresses, the ear may become deformed and lose its normal shape.
Treatment for Cauliflower Ear
The most effective treatment for cauliflower ear is to drain the accumulated blood and fluid from the ear. This can be done by a medical professional using a needle and syringe. In some cases, surgery may be required to repair the damage and restore the ear to its normal shape.
- If you suspect you have cauliflower ear, seek medical attention immediately.
- Do not attempt to drain the ear yourself or use home remedies as this can lead to further complications.
- Wearing protective headgear during contact sports or activities can help prevent cauliflower ear.
- If you do experience an injury to the ear, seek medical attention as soon as possible to prevent the development of cauliflower ear.
Conclusion
Cauliflower ear is a common condition among athletes and people who have experienced blunt trauma to their ears. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have cauliflower ear as early intervention can prevent further complications. Wearing protective headgear during contact sports or activities can help prevent the development of cauliflower ear.