Central cord syndrome at C1 level of cervical spinal cord digital illustration

Central cord syndrome at C1 level of cervical spinal cord Save


ICD-10 code: S14.121

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Central Cord Syndrome at C1 Level of Cervical Spinal Cord: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Central cord syndrome (CCS) is a type of spinal cord injury that affects the cervical region of the spine. This condition occurs when the central part of the spinal cord is damaged, leading to a range of neurological symptoms. When CCS occurs at the C1 level of the cervical spinal cord, it can be particularly severe and can potentially lead to paralysis.

Some of the common causes of CCS at C1 level include:

  1. Trauma: This is the most common cause of CCS at C1 level. It can occur as a result of a fall, car accident, or other types of physical injury.
  2. Spinal stenosis: This condition occurs when the spinal canal narrows, putting pressure on the spinal cord.
  3. Tumors: Cancerous or non-cancerous growths in the spinal cord can cause compression and damage to the nerves.

Symptoms of CCS at C1 level can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Some of the common symptoms include:

  • Weakness or paralysis in the arms and/or legs
  • Tingling or numbness in the extremities
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control
  • Difficulty breathing

Treatment for CCS at C1 level typically involves a combination of medical and surgical interventions. In some cases, conservative treatment such as physical therapy and pain management may be recommended. However, in more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to decompress the spinal cord and prevent further damage.

Overall, CCS at C1 level is a serious condition that can have significant long-term effects on a person's quality of life. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of CCS at C1 level, it is important to seek medical attention right away to prevent further damage and improve outcomes.