Chronic angle-closure glaucoma Save

What is Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma?

Chronic angle-closure glaucoma is a type of glaucoma that occurs when the fluid in the eye cannot drain properly and builds up, causing increased pressure inside the eye. This increased pressure can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss if not treated promptly.

Symptoms of Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Unlike other types of glaucoma, chronic angle-closure glaucoma can develop gradually and may not cause any noticeable symptoms in the early stages. However, as the pressure inside the eye continues to build, patients may experience:

1. Vision loss, especially peripheral vision
2. Halos or blurred vision
3. Eye pain or discomfort
4. Headaches
5. Nausea or vomiting

Causes of Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Chronic angle-closure glaucoma occurs when the angle between the iris and the cornea in the eye becomes narrower over time, eventually blocking the drainage of fluid from the eye. This can be caused by a number of factors, including:

1. Age
2. Farsightedness
3. Family history of glaucoma
4. Eye injuries or surgeries
5. Certain medications, such as antihistamines or antidepressants

Treatment for Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma

If left untreated, chronic angle-closure glaucoma can cause irreversible vision loss. However, there are several treatment options available that can help manage the condition and prevent further damage to the optic nerve. These may include:

1. Medications, such as eye drops or pills, to reduce eye pressure
2. Laser therapy to open the drainage channels in the eye
3. Surgery to create a new opening for fluid to drain from the eye

If you have any concerns about your vision or are at risk for glaucoma, it is important to schedule regular eye exams with your ophthalmologist to detect and manage any potential issues early.

Remember, early detection and treatment are key to preserving your vision and preventing vision loss due to chronic angle-closure glaucoma.