Chronic gout due to renal impairment, right elbow Save
ICD-10 code: M1A.321
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Chronic gout due to renal impairment, right elbow
Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs due to the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints. It is a painful condition that can affect any joint in the body. Chronic gout is a long-term condition that can cause severe joint damage and disability if left untreated. When chronic gout is caused by renal impairment, the kidneys are unable to remove uric acid from the bloodstream, leading to the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints.
The right elbow is a common site for gout attacks. The elbow joint is one of the most frequently affected joints in the body, especially in men. The pain and swelling caused by gout in the elbow can be severe and can limit the range of motion of the joint.
Managing chronic gout due to renal impairment requires a multi-faceted approach. Patients are advised to make lifestyle changes such as losing weight, reducing alcohol consumption, and increasing physical activity. Medications are also prescribed to reduce inflammation, manage pain, and lower uric acid levels in the bloodstream.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen are commonly used to manage gout pain and inflammation in the joints.
- Colchicine: Colchicine is a medication that reduces inflammation and is commonly used to manage gout attacks.
- Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids such as prednisone are used to manage gout pain and inflammation and are often prescribed when NSAIDs and colchicine are not effective.
- Xanthine oxidase inhibitors: Xanthine oxidase inhibitors such as allopurinol and febuxostat are used to lower uric acid levels in the bloodstream.
It is important to work closely with a healthcare provider to manage chronic gout due to renal impairment. Patients should adhere to their treatment plan, make lifestyle changes, and avoid triggers that can cause gout attacks. With proper management, chronic gout can be controlled, and joint damage can be prevented.