Chronic gout Save

Understanding Chronic Gout: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Chronic gout, also known as gouty arthritis, is a type of arthritis that occurs when there is an excess of uric acid in the body. This condition can cause severe pain, redness, and swelling in the joints, especially in the big toe. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for chronic gout.

Symptoms of Chronic Gout

The symptoms of chronic gout include:

1. Intense pain in the joints
2. Redness and swelling in the affected area
3. Tenderness to the touch
4. Fever and chills
5. Limited mobility

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to speak with your doctor right away to determine if you have chronic gout.

Causes of Chronic Gout

Chronic gout occurs when there is an excessive buildup of uric acid in the body. Uric acid is a waste product that is normally excreted by the kidneys. However, if the kidneys are not functioning properly, or if there is an overproduction of uric acid, it can accumulate in the body and form crystals in the joints. These crystals can cause inflammation and pain.

Some of the risk factors for chronic gout include:

• Obesity
• High blood pressure
• Diabetes
• Family history of gout
• High levels of alcohol consumption

Treatment Options for Chronic Gout

There are several treatment options available for chronic gout, including:

1. Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), colchicine, and corticosteroids can help reduce inflammation and pain in the affected joint.
2. Lifestyle changes: Losing weight, reducing alcohol consumption, and eating a low-purine diet can help reduce the risk of gout attacks.
3. Fluids: Drinking plenty of fluids can help flush out excess uric acid from the body.
4. Joint aspiration: In some cases, a doctor may need to remove fluid from the affected joint to relieve pressure and reduce inflammation.

If you have chronic gout, it is important to work with your doctor to develop an individualized treatment plan that works best for you.

Conclusion

Chronic gout can be a painful