Chronic multifocal osteomyelitis, hand Save
ICD-10 code: M86.34
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Chronic Multifocal Osteomyelitis in the Hand: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Chronic Multifocal Osteomyelitis (CMO) is a rare inflammatory bone disease that can affect one or multiple bones in the body. When it occurs in the hand, it is known as Chronic Multifocal Osteomyelitis of the Hand (CMOH). This condition can be debilitating and painful, making it important to understand the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options available.
Symptoms of CMOH
The symptoms of CMOH can vary from person to person, but some common signs include:
- Pain and swelling in the hands
- Stiffness in the fingers
- Redness and warmth around the affected area
- Difficulty moving the hand
- Fever and fatigue
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider as soon as possible.
Diagnosis of CMOH
Diagnosing CMOH can be challenging since it is a rare condition that can mimic other diseases. Your healthcare provider will likely perform a physical exam and order imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to evaluate the bones and surrounding tissues. Blood tests may also be ordered to check for signs of infection or inflammation.
Treatment of CMOH
There is no cure for CMOH, but treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent complications. Your healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics to treat any bacterial infections, and anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove infected bone tissue or to correct deformities.
In addition to medical treatment, physical therapy can help improve mobility and reduce pain. Occupational therapy can also help you learn how to perform daily tasks with limited hand function.
Conclusion
Chronic Multifocal Osteomyelitis of the Hand is a rare condition that can cause significant pain and disability. If you experience any symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. With the right diagnosis and treatment, many people with CMOH can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Remember to always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any treatment plan.