Chronic salpingitis and oophoritis digital illustration

Chronic salpingitis and oophoritis Save


ICD-10 code: N70.1

Chapter: Diseases of the genitourinary system

Chronic Salpingitis and Oophoritis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Chronic salpingitis and oophoritis are two gynecological conditions that can cause significant discomfort and long-term health problems. Salpingitis refers to inflammation of the fallopian tubes, while oophoritis is inflammation of the ovaries.

These conditions are often caused by bacterial infections, such as chlamydia or gonorrhea, but can also be the result of other factors, such as a weakened immune system or hormonal imbalances.

Causes of Chronic Salpingitis and Oophoritis

The most common cause of chronic salpingitis and oophoritis is a bacterial infection. These infections can be sexually transmitted or non-sexually transmitted. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, are the most common cause of these conditions. Other bacterial infections, such as streptococcus and staphylococcus, can also cause salpingitis and oophoritis.

Other factors that can contribute to the development of chronic salpingitis and oophoritis include a weakened immune system, hormonal imbalances, and the use of certain types of birth control. Women who have had a previous pelvic infection or surgery may also be at increased risk.

Symptoms of Chronic Salpingitis and Oophoritis

The symptoms of chronic salpingitis and oophoritis can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:

  1. Pelvic pain or discomfort
  2. Abnormal vaginal discharge
  3. Irregular menstrual periods
  4. Pain during sexual intercourse
  5. Fever or chills
  6. Nausea or vomiting

If left untreated, chronic salpingitis and oophoritis can lead to more serious health problems, such as infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain.

Treatment of Chronic Salpingitis and Oophoritis

The treatment of chronic salpingitis and oophoritis depends on the underlying cause of the condition. If the condition is caused by a bacterial infection, antibiotics are often prescribed to treat the infection and reduce inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove damaged tissue or repair the fallopian tubes or ovaries.

Women who are at risk for chronic salpingitis and oophoritis should take steps to reduce their risk of infection, such as practicing safe sex and getting regular pelvic exams.

If you are experiencing symptoms of chronic salpingitis or oophoritis, it is important to