Chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis digital illustration

Chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis Save


ICD-10 code: J35.0

Chapter: Diseases of the respiratory system

Chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis: What you need to know

Chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis are two common conditions that can cause frequent throat infections and breathing difficulties. Both conditions affect the tonsils and adenoids, which are part of the immune system and play a role in fighting infections.

Chronic tonsillitis is a persistent inflammation of the tonsils, which are located at the back of the throat. The condition can be caused by bacteria or viruses and can lead to symptoms such as sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and swollen lymph nodes.

Adenoiditis is an inflammation of the adenoids, which are located at the back of the nasal cavity. The condition can also be caused by bacteria or viruses and can lead to symptoms such as difficulty breathing through the nose, snoring, and ear infections.

Both chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis can be treated with antibiotics, but in some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the tonsils or adenoids. The decision to remove these organs will depend on the severity and frequency of symptoms, as well as the age and overall health of the patient.

Preventing Chronic Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis
  1. Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands regularly and avoid sharing utensils or drinking glasses with others.
  2. Avoid exposure to smoke and pollutants: These can irritate the tonsils and adenoids and make infections more likely.
  3. Get vaccinated: Vaccines can help protect against certain types of bacteria and viruses that can cause tonsillitis and adenoiditis.
  4. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Eating a balanced diet, getting enough rest, and exercising regularly can help keep the immune system strong and reduce the risk of infections.

If you or your child experience frequent throat infections or breathing difficulties, it's important to see a doctor. A healthcare professional can diagnose chronic tonsillitis or adenoiditis and recommend the best course of treatment.

Overall, chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis are common conditions that can be managed with proper care and treatment. By taking steps to prevent infections and seeking medical attention when necessary, you can help protect your health and well-being.