Clubbing of fingers digital illustration

What is Clubbing of Fingers?

Clubbing of fingers is a medical condition where the fingertips and nails become enlarged and the angle between the nail and the finger increases. This condition is also called digital clubbing and is often a sign of an underlying medical condition.

Causes of Clubbing of Fingers

Clubbing of fingers can be caused by various medical conditions such as:

  1. Lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, and tuberculosis.
  2. Heart diseases such as congenital heart disease and endocarditis.
  3. Liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatitis.
  4. Inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
  5. HIV and AIDS.

Clubbing of fingers can also be hereditary and can be passed down from parents to children.

Symptoms of Clubbing of Fingers

Aside from the enlargement of the nails and fingertips, other symptoms of clubbing of fingers include:

  • Swelling and redness in the fingertips
  • Softening of the nails
  • An increase in the curvature of the nails
  • Changes in the skin around the nails, such as thickening or shiny appearance
  • In some cases, the fingertips may also become painful or tender to the touch.
Treatment of Clubbing of Fingers

Treatment of clubbing of fingers depends on the underlying medical condition causing it. For instance, if clubbing of fingers is caused by lung disease, treatment will focus on managing the symptoms of the lung disease. Similarly, if it is caused by heart disease, treatment will focus on managing the symptoms of the heart disease.

In some cases, surgery may be necessary to alleviate the symptoms of clubbing of fingers.

Conclusion

Clubbing of fingers is a medical condition that should not be ignored. If you notice any changes in the shape or appearance of your fingers or nails, consult your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment of clubbing of fingers can help manage the underlying medical condition and prevent further complications.

Remember, prevention is always better than cure. Leading a healthy lifestyle, avoiding smoking and exposure to second-hand smoke, and seeking prompt medical attention for any symptoms can go a long way in preventing clubbing of fingers and other medical conditions.

Diagnosis Codes for Clubbing of fingers | R68.3