Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracolumbar region digital illustration

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracolumbar region Save


ICD-10 code: M48.55

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Collapsed Vertebra, Not Elsewhere Classified, Thoracolumbar Region: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracolumbar region refers to the compression or collapse of any vertebra in the thoracolumbar region. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including osteoporosis, trauma, cancer, infection, and autoimmune disorders.

  1. Causes: Osteoporosis is the most common cause of collapsed vertebrae in the thoracolumbar region. When bones become weak and brittle, they are more susceptible to compression fractures. Trauma, such as a car accident or fall, can also cause a collapsed vertebra. Cancer that has spread to the spine can weaken the vertebrae and cause them to collapse. Infections in the spine, such as tuberculosis, can also cause a collapsed vertebra. Autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can cause inflammation in the spine that can lead to a collapsed vertebra.
  2. Symptoms: The symptoms of a collapsed vertebra in the thoracolumbar region can vary depending on the severity of the compression. Mild cases may not cause any symptoms at all, while more severe cases can cause severe pain, loss of height, and a hunched posture. Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the legs may also occur if the collapsed vertebra is pressing on the spinal cord.
  3. Treatment: Treatment for a collapsed vertebra in the thoracolumbar region will depend on the cause and severity of the compression. Mild cases may only require pain management and rest. More severe cases may require surgery to stabilize the spine and prevent further collapse. In cases where osteoporosis is the cause, medications and lifestyle changes may be recommended to improve bone density and prevent future fractures.

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of a collapsed vertebra in the thoracolumbar region, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further damage to the spine and improve overall quality of life.