Combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataract Save
ICD-10 code: H26.06
Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia
Combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataract
Infantile cataracts are a common occurrence in newborns, whereas juvenile cataracts are often seen in adolescents. However, there are cases where both types of cataracts may be present in the same individual, known as combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataract.
These cataracts can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic mutations, metabolic disorders, and infection. The symptoms of combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataracts are similar to those of other types of cataracts and may include cloudy or blurred vision, sensitivity to light, and difficulty seeing at night.
Combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataract can be diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam, which may include visual acuity tests, dilated eye exams, and imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI. Treatment for combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataracts typically involves surgery to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with an artificial one.
The success of cataract surgery in patients with combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataracts depends on several factors, including the age of the patient, the severity of the cataract, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions. In some cases, additional treatment such as glasses or contact lenses may be necessary to correct any remaining vision problems after surgery.
- Genetic mutations
- Metabolic disorders
- Infection
It is important to note that early detection and treatment of combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataracts can help prevent long-term vision problems. Parents should ensure that their children receive regular eye exams, especially if there is a family history of cataracts or other eye conditions.
In conclusion, combined forms of infantile and juvenile cataract can occur due to various factors and can be diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam. Treatment typically involves surgery, and early detection can help prevent long-term vision problems.