Complete traumatic metacarpophalangeal amputation of other finger digital illustration

Complete traumatic metacarpophalangeal amputation of other finger Save


ICD-10 code: S68.118

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Complete Traumatic Metacarpophalangeal Amputation of Other Finger: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Metacarpophalangeal amputation is a severe injury that occurs when a finger or thumb is completely detached from the hand at the metacarpophalangeal joint. This type of injury can result in significant functional impairment and disability, making it important to seek immediate medical attention.

Causes

The most common cause of metacarpophalangeal amputation is trauma. This can occur in a variety of ways, such as a work-related accident, a car accident, or a sports injury. In some cases, the amputation may be caused by a sharp object, such as a knife or saw.

Symptoms

The symptoms of metacarpophalangeal amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Some common symptoms include pain, swelling, and bleeding. In severe cases, there may be complete detachment of the finger or thumb from the hand, making it impossible to move or use the affected digit.

Treatment

Treatment for metacarpophalangeal amputation typically involves surgery to reattach the finger or thumb to the hand. The success of this procedure depends on the severity of the injury and the amount of tissue damage involved. In some cases, amputation may be necessary if the injury is too severe for reattachment.

  1. If the amputated part is available, it should be wrapped in a clean, damp cloth and placed in a plastic bag. The bag should be sealed and placed on ice to preserve the tissue until medical attention can be obtained.
  2. The patient should seek immediate medical attention to assess the extent of the injury and determine the best course of treatment.
  3. In some cases, physical therapy may be required to help the patient regain function in the affected finger or thumb.
  4. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage pain and prevent infection.
Conclusion

Metacarpophalangeal amputation is a severe injury that requires immediate medical attention. With prompt treatment, the affected finger or thumb may be able to be reattached, although the success of this procedure depends on the severity of the injury. If you or someone you know has suffered a metacarpophalangeal amputation, seek medical attention immediately to minimize the risk of long-term disability.