Complications of Cystostomy
A cystostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the bladder through the abdominal wall. It is done to allow urine to drain out of the body when the normal flow of urine is obstructed or blocked. Although a cystostomy can be a life-saving procedure, it carries some risks and complications.
- Bleeding: Bleeding can occur during or after the surgery. In some cases, it can be severe and require further medical attention.
- Infection: Any surgical procedure carries a risk of infection. The risk of infection is higher if the patient has a weakened immune system or if the catheter is left in place for too long.
- Bladder spasms: The bladder can spasm after the surgery, causing discomfort and pain. This can be managed with medication.
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs): UTIs can occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract. Symptoms of UTIs include pain, burning, and frequent urination.
- Catheter blockage: The catheter can become blocked, preventing urine from draining out of the bladder. This can cause discomfort and pain.
- Urinary leakage: Urinary leakage can occur around the catheter site, causing discomfort and skin irritation. This can be managed with proper hygiene and skin care.
It is important to monitor for any signs of complications after a cystostomy. These can include fever, chills, increased pain, or redness and swelling around the incision site. If any of these symptoms occur, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.
In conclusion, although a cystostomy can be a life-saving procedure, it carries some risks and complications. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with your healthcare provider and to monitor for any signs of complications after the surgery.