Complication of respirator [ventilator] Save
ICD-10 code: J95.85
Chapter: Diseases of the respiratory system
Complications of Respirator (Ventilator)
A respirator, which is also known as a ventilator, is a medical device that supports patients with breathing difficulties. It is used to help patients who cannot breathe on their own due to various medical conditions such as lung diseases, respiratory failure, or other critical illnesses. While respirators are life-saving devices, they can also cause complications. Here are some of the complications that can arise from using a respirator:
- Pneumonia: Patients who are on a respirator for an extended period of time can develop pneumonia. This is because the respirator can introduce bacteria into the lungs, leading to an infection.
- Pulmonary Barotrauma: This complication occurs when the air pressure in the lungs becomes too high, causing damage to the lung tissues. This can lead to a collapsed lung or air leaks in the lungs.
- Cardiovascular Complications: Patients who are on a respirator can experience changes in their blood pressure, heart rate, and cardiac output, which can lead to cardiovascular complications such as arrhythmias, heart failure, or myocardial infarction.
- Tracheal Damage: The tube that is inserted into the patient's trachea to connect to the respirator can cause damage to the trachea, leading to tracheal stenosis or tracheomalacia.
- Acid-Base Imbalance: The use of a respirator can cause an imbalance in the body's pH level, leading to acidosis or alkalosis.
It is essential to monitor patients who are on a respirator closely. Healthcare providers should watch for signs of complications and take appropriate measures to prevent them from occurring. Proper care and maintenance of the respirator can also help reduce the risk of complications.
In conclusion, while respirators are life-saving devices, they can also cause complications. Patients who are on a respirator for an extended period of time are at a higher risk of developing complications. It is vital to monitor patients closely and take appropriate measures to prevent complications from occurring.