Complications following ectopic and molar pregnancy Save

Complications following ectopic and molar pregnancy

An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. A molar pregnancy, on the other hand, is a rare type of pregnancy in which abnormal tissue grows instead of a viable fetus. Both of these types of pregnancy can result in serious complications.

1. Bleeding: Both ectopic and molar pregnancies can cause vaginal bleeding. In the case of an ectopic pregnancy, the bleeding may be heavy and accompanied by severe abdominal pain. If left untreated, it can lead to life-threatening hemorrhage. In a molar pregnancy, the bleeding may be less severe, but it can still be a sign of serious complications.
2. Infection: If an ectopic pregnancy ruptures, it can cause an infection in the abdominal cavity. This can lead to sepsis, a potentially life-threatening condition. In a molar pregnancy, the abnormal tissue growth can also lead to infection.
3. Miscarriage: In both ectopic and molar pregnancies, there is a high risk of miscarriage. In the case of an ectopic pregnancy, the fertilized egg cannot survive outside the uterus and must be removed. In a molar pregnancy, the abnormal tissue growth can prevent the fetus from developing properly and may require removal of the entire pregnancy.
4. Cancer: In rare cases, a molar pregnancy can lead to cancer. This is known as gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). If left untreated, GTD can spread to other parts of the body, including the lungs and brain.

If you experience any symptoms of an ectopic or molar pregnancy, such as vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, or a missed period, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications and ensure the best possible outcome.

In conclusion, ectopic and molar pregnancies can result in serious complications, including bleeding, infection, miscarriage, and cancer. It is important to be aware of the symptoms and seek medical attention if you suspect you may be experiencing one of these types of pregnancy.