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Complications following (induced) termination of pregnancy Save


ICD-10 code: O04

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Complications following (induced) termination of pregnancy

Induced termination of pregnancy, commonly known as abortion, is a medical procedure that involves the termination of a pregnancy. Although it is a safe and legal procedure, it can have some complications. It is important to understand these complications to make an informed decision about the procedure.

  1. Heavy bleeding: Heavy bleeding is one of the most common complications of induced termination of pregnancy. It occurs in about 1 in 100 cases. If the bleeding is severe, it can cause anemia and require a transfusion.
  2. Infection: Infection is another common complication of induced termination of pregnancy. It can occur due to the use of unsterilized equipment or improper cleaning of the cervix. Symptoms of infection can include fever, abdominal pain, and foul-smelling discharge.
  3. Incomplete abortion: Incomplete abortion occurs when some of the fetal tissue remains in the uterus after the procedure. This can cause bleeding, cramping, and infection. It is important to follow up with a healthcare provider to ensure that the procedure is complete.
  4. Damage to the uterus: In rare cases, induced termination of pregnancy can cause damage to the uterus. This can lead to scarring or even infertility in some cases.
  5. Emotional complications: Induced termination of pregnancy can also have emotional complications. Some women may experience feelings of guilt, anxiety, or depression after the procedure. It is important to seek support from loved ones or a mental health professional if needed.

If you are considering induced termination of pregnancy, it is important to discuss the potential complications with your healthcare provider. They can provide you with information and support to help you make an informed decision.

It is also important to follow all post-procedure instructions carefully to minimize the risk of complications. This may include avoiding sexual activity for a certain period of time, taking medication as prescribed, and attending follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider.

In conclusion, induced termination of pregnancy is a safe and legal procedure, but it can have some complications. It is important to understand these complications and take steps to prevent them. If you experience any symptoms of complications after the procedure, seek medical attention immediately.