Complications of stoma of urinary tract Save

Complications of Stoma of Urinary Tract

A stoma is a surgically created opening in the abdominal wall that allows for the passage of urine or feces. In the case of a stoma of the urinary tract, urine is diverted from the bladder to the outside of the body through this opening. While stoma surgery can greatly improve the quality of life for those with urinary tract issues, there are potential complications that can arise.

1. Infection: The most common complication of stoma surgery is infection. Bacteria can enter the body through the stoma and cause an infection. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, discharge, and fever. If left untreated, infection can lead to more serious complications such as sepsis.
2. Dehydration: Urine is an important part of the body's fluid balance. With a stoma of the urinary tract, it is important to stay hydrated to avoid dehydration. Dehydration can lead to urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and other complications. It is recommended to drink plenty of fluids and to monitor urine output.
3. Stomal Stenosis: Stomal stenosis is a narrowing of the stoma that can occur after surgery. This can lead to blockage and difficulty with urination. Treatment may include dilation of the stoma or surgery to correct the narrowing.
4. Hernia: A hernia is a bulge of tissue or organ that protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. Those with stomas are at an increased risk for developing a hernia, as the stoma weakens the abdominal muscles. Signs of a hernia include pain, swelling, and a visible bulge. Treatment may include surgery to repair the hernia.
5. Psychological Impact: Living with a stoma can have a psychological impact on individuals. Feelings of embarrassment, shame, and anxiety are common. It is important for individuals to seek support from loved ones and healthcare professionals to help manage these feelings.

If you have a stoma of the urinary tract, it is important to be aware of potential complications and to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms. With proper care and management, individuals with stomas can live healthy and fulfilling lives.