Congenital absence of bladder and urethra Save

Congenital absence of bladder and urethra

Congenital absence of bladder and urethra is a rare congenital condition where a baby is born without a bladder or a urethra. This condition is also known as bladder agenesis or bladder exstrophy. It occurs due to a developmental abnormality during fetal development, where the bladder and urethra fail to form properly.

The condition is usually diagnosed during prenatal ultrasound or at birth. The lack of a bladder means that the baby cannot store urine, and the absence of a urethra means that the urine cannot be expelled from the body. This condition is life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.

Treatment for congenital absence of bladder and urethra typically involves surgery to reconstruct the urinary tract. The surgery is usually done in stages, and the goal is to create a functional bladder and urethra that allow the patient to urinate normally.

After surgery, patients may need ongoing medical care, including periodic check-ups and monitoring for any complications. In some cases, patients may require additional surgeries or other treatments to manage complications related to the condition.

1. Symptoms:
• No urine output after birth
• Abdominal swelling
• Difficulty breathing
• Low blood pressure
2. Causes:
• Genetic factors
• Environmental factors
• Developmental abnormalities
3. Treatment:
• Surgery to reconstruct the urinary tract
• Ongoing medical care and monitoring
• Possible additional surgeries or treatments to manage complications

In conclusion, congenital absence of bladder and urethra is a rare and life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. Treatment typically involves surgery to reconstruct the urinary tract, and patients may need ongoing medical care and monitoring to manage complications related to the condition. If you suspect that your baby may have this condition, it is important to seek medical attention right away.