Congenital complete absence of lower limb digital illustration

Congenital complete absence of lower limb Save


ICD-10 code: Q72.0

Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

Congenital Complete Absence of Lower Limb: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Congenital complete absence of lower limb (CCALL) is a rare condition in which a baby is born without one or both lower limbs. It is a congenital disability that affects the development of the fetus during pregnancy. CCALL is a complex condition that can have a significant impact on the physical and psychological well-being of the affected person. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of CCALL.

Causes

CCALL is a genetic disorder that is caused by a mutation or deletion of certain genes during fetal development. It can also be caused by environmental factors, such as exposure to certain toxins or infections during pregnancy. However, in most cases, the exact cause of CCALL is unknown.

Symptoms

The most obvious symptom of CCALL is the complete absence of one or both lower limbs. Other symptoms may include:

  1. Shortened or absent pelvic bones
  2. Abnormalities in the spine, hips, or knees
  3. Difficulty with balance and mobility
  4. Abnormalities in the urinary and digestive systems
  5. Psychological issues, such as low self-esteem or depression
Treatment

There is no cure for CCALL, but there are several treatment options available to help manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life of the affected person. These include:

  1. Prosthetic limbs: Custom-made prosthetic limbs can be fitted to help the person walk and perform daily activities.
  2. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct any skeletal abnormalities or to improve the function of the urinary or digestive systems.
  3. Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help to improve mobility, balance, and strength.
  4. Psychological support: People with CCALL may benefit from counseling or therapy to help them cope with the emotional and psychological challenges associated with the condition.

In conclusion, CCALL is a rare condition that can have a significant impact on the physical and psychological well-being of the affected person. While there is no cure for CCALL, there are several treatment options available to help manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life of the affected person.